Varicose veins leg pain: symptoms, diagnosis and treatment

Body pain is an unpleasant and multifaceted sensation. The presence of pain factors indicates that there is a problem with the body. By locating and describing the type of pain the patient is experiencing, the expert will be able to determine the source and cause of the pain. If varicose veins are suspected, in order to accurately distinguish the problem, general clinical studies (blood, urine) and possibly instrumental examinations are required.

Leg pain caused by varicose veins

But in order to independently determine the existence of the problem and submit it to the expert, it is important to highlight it in the context of usual fatigue or discomfort. What kind of pain do people with varicose veins experience? What is their specificity? What treatment can be taken in this situation? You will find answers to these and other questions in our article.

Varicose veins leg pain: symptoms and causes

The pain of varicose veins is not the only manifestation of this disease, but it can cause serious discomfort. How serious is the leg pain from varicose veins? Of course, there are differences in individual sensitivity thresholds, but the intensity of most pain syndromes is due to the particularity of the actual pathological process.

Expert Opinion

Varicose veins leg pain includes a variety of unpleasant sensations: pain, cramps, cramps, burning pain, swelling, and pressure on the venous bed. They are a sudden, painful and throbbing character.

Usually, the sensation of pain syndrome depends more or less on the position of the body and whether it is under any load at this time. Pain is also time-dependent. This means that as a certain time of day comes, the pain syndrome begins to worsen. Therefore, severe pain of varicose veins will appear from the second half of the day. Uterine varicose veins and small pelvic varicose veins often feel severe soreness in the lower abdomen, and there is a similar time dependence.

Insidious diseases like varicose veins cover the entire limb and cause joint pain in the calf, calf muscles and popliteal cavity. People experience the most severe unpleasant sensations in the area of neurovascular formation. In areas where the vascular bundle is shallower, there may be additional leg edema. This is another sign of the progression of varicose veins, and there has been an invasion of lymphatic drainage. Does swelling make your leg pain worse? of course. The edema due to the disorder of the venous system of the lower extremities is characterized by compaction of the involved blood vessels and even local temperature rise. The combination of vein pain and signs of deformation, persistence, persistent edema, and nutritional changes indicate stage II varicose veins. This stage is considered to be the advanced form of the disease. In order to prevent this from happening, it is important to understand the predisposing factors of this vascular disease and its exact symptoms.

Heaviness in the legs, accompanied by pain, is a symptom of varicose veins.

Even if one of the following symptoms occurs, you should be alert and prompt you to seek medical advice:

  • Heaviness in the legs and muscle weakness;
  • Stinging and burning along the vein;
  • The feeling of internal pressure or "bloating";
  • The appearance of telangiectasia and an increase in the pattern of veins;
  • Deformed vein bulge;
  • Nutritional skin changes;
  • Long non-healing wounds on the legs;
  • Edema phenomenon;
  • Numbness in the lower limbs;
  • Leg muscle cramps;
  • Pain syndrome.

The disease does not happen on its own. There must be an element of provocation. Varicose veins are no exception, so its appearance may be caused by the following reasons:

  • Genetic predisposition
  • Congenital weak connective tissue and blood vessel walls;
  • Inactive lifestyle and static exercise;
  • Excessive physical activity;
  • Forced to stand or sit for long periods of time (for example, at work);
  • Inappropriate nutrition and overweight;
  • The existence of bad habits;
  • Pregnancy and childbirth;
  • hormone imbalance;
  • Soft tissue injury;
  • operation treatment;
  • Liver disease.

Based on the presence of these factors in a person, he is included in the risk group for the development of vascular pathology. How to minimize the risk of illness? What should you do if you start to feel pain in your legs? How and how to relieve or reduce the pain of varicose veins in the legs? How to help yourself relieve the symptoms of varicose veins and how to treat blood vessels, please refer to our article.

Varicose veins leg pain: prevention and treatment

A balanced and healthy diet is the key to successful treatment of varicose veins

Before starting to engage in the prevention and treatment of vascular diseases, it is necessary to understand why the legs with varicose veins hurt? The leg pain caused by varicose veins is caused by the irreversible pathological process of the veins, which stretches and deforms under the influence, and the blood circulation is disturbed, resulting in venous stasis. Therefore, preventive measures and treatments are aimed at strengthening the vein walls, not just eliminating pain. For varicose veins, the legs need special care and attention. What should be done when the first signs of pathological development begin to appear?

The first thing that is uncomfortable is to see a doctor.

If after a series of operations, experts find that the pain is caused by varicose veins, then they will choose the appropriate treatment. It will help to get rid of the performance of varicose veins and improve the quality of life, because varicose veins are not a word.

When treating any disease, the first thing is to suggest lifestyle changes. A negative lifestyle, bad living habits, imbalances in daily life, and improper diet make it impossible to become a healthy person. Therefore, the first step to eliminate varicose veins leg pain will be qualitative change and the formation of a healthy lifestyle. The way of working and rest should be coordinated. Labor should not be associated with excessive physical and mental stress. Rest should include adequate, healthy sleep. You should actively spend your free time-breathe fresh air and exercise. The latter includes swimming, race walking, and aerobic exercise. Any strong physical activity curriculum that is not batting and not overloaded.

Expert Opinion

In order to make the vein walls strong and flexible, it is important to eat correctly. Here, according to the stage of the disease and its dynamics, experts can provide a therapeutic diet. The main principle of its establishment is balance. The diet should include foods rich in vitamins, fiber, plant fiber, flavonoids, etc. It is useful to eat lean chicken or beef, as well as lean white fish, berries and fruits containing vitamin C, and dried fruits (raisins, dates). , Almost all vegetables, nuts and beans, grains, and natural non-carbonated beverages. To exclude fried, salty, smoked and spicy flavors.

If an additional source of nutrition is needed for any reason, then experts will prescribe it-a complex of venom vitamins and plant extracts, which can act in multiple directions at the same time due to the active natural ingredients in its ingredients. With this remedy, you can strengthen and clean the walls of veins, improve blood circulation, and reduce capillary permeability and fragility.

In addition, depending on which expert determines the stage of the disease, it will also depend on how the disease is treated-conservatively or radically.

Conservative treatment includes:

  • take medicine;
  • Use external products;
  • physiotherapy;
  • Wear medical compression stockings.
Drugs for treating varicose veins of lower extremities

The use of drugs will stop the damage to the venous bed, control the level of blood viscosity and the formation of thrombus, and will also have antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects. Taking medications in combination with local therapies will increase the positive effects on the veins. You can use ointments or creams to treat the pain of varicose veins, not only for treatment, but also for prevention. The effect will depend on the composition of the product. The ingredients contained therein can be synthetic and natural. Products containing synthetic ingredients are used not only to eliminate swelling, fatigue and pain, but also to recover from vein surgery. Varicose veins in the initial stage, during pregnancy or at risk can be counteracted with products with natural ingredients. Their effectiveness is directly related to the active natural ingredients contained in the composition. A foot cream containing chestnuts, green tea and ginkgo biloba extract has a venous effect and helps to relieve the pain of varicose veins in the legs. Thanks to this cream, you can relieve inflammation and pain, and improve the appearance of your skin.

Medical gymnastics will make an important contribution to improving the venous system.

Daily exercise is not more difficult than morning exercises and helps to eliminate unpleasant feelings such as numbness, cramps and heaviness in the limbs. Considering the possibility and situation, select the practice set separately. At home, the most popular ones are "bicycle", "scissors" and scapula brace. In an office environment, sitting at a desk, you can also stretch your legs by simply rotating your feet, bending and straightening your toes.

In order to improve blood circulation and relieve discomfort such as swelling and pain, it is recommended to wear compression stockings every day. The choice of product type and its degree of compression takes into account the dynamics of the disease.

Radical treatment includes invasive and minimally invasive methods. In cases where conservative treatment does not help or the situation is assessed as difficult, experts will try to turn to them last.

Take care of your health!